NEW JERSEY FACT SHEET

Population
Per-capita income
Earnings per job
Poverty rate
Total number of jobs
Unemployment rate
Percent employment change
Farm & farm related jobs
Top export commodities
Farm characteristics
Farm financial indicators

 


POPULATION, EMPLOYMENT, AND INCOME


 
                                         State       Metro      Nonmetro
 Population
     1980                              7,365,011    7,365,011
     1990                              7,730,188    7,730,188
     Latest(1997)                      8,052,849    8,052,849
 
 Per-capita income (1996 dollars)
     1995                                 30,699       30,699
     1996                                 31,265       31,265
 Change                                      1.8%         1.8%
 
 Earnings per job (1996 dollars)
     1995                                 36,793       36,793
     1996                                 37,097       37,097
 Change                                      0.8%         0.8%
 
 Poverty rate
     1980                                    9.5          9.5
     1990                                    7.6          7.6
     Latest(1995-96)                         8.5           N/A           N/A
 
 Total Number of Jobs
     1995                              4,349,250    4,349,250
     1996                              4,390,785    4,390,785
 
 Unemployment Rate
     1996                                    6.2          6.2
     1997                                    5.1          5.1
 
 Percent employment change
     1994-95                                 1.8          1.8
     1995-96                                 1.9          1.9
     1996-97                                 2.6          2.6
 
 Percent of 1995 employment in farm and farm related jobs:
 
  Total                                     12.0         12.0
     Production                              0.5          0.5
     Farm Inputs                             0.1          0.1
     Proc. & Mark.                           1.6          1.6
     Whol.& Retail                           9.3          9.3
 


FARM CHARACTERISTICS


                           1992 Census of Agriculture
 
TOTAL LAND AREA (million acres)                                         4.7
   TOTAL FARMLAND (million acres)                                       0.8
      of total land area                                               18.0%
 
      CROPLAND (million acres)                                          0.6
         of total farmland                                             73.6%
            irrigated                                                  12.9%
            in pasture                                                 11.0%
            in Fed. farm program                                        0.7%
            in Conservation Reserve                                     0.6%
 
      WOODLAND (million acres)                                          0.1
         of total farmland                                             15.9%
            in pasture                                                 10.2%
 
      PASTURELAND (million acres)                                       0.0
         of total farmland                                              3.6%
 
      OTHER LAND (million acres)                                        0.1
         of total farmland                                              6.9%
 
AVERAGE FARM SIZE (acres)                                              93.0
 
FARMS BY SIZE
        1 to 99 acres                                                  77.4%
 
        100 to 499 acres                                               18.8%
 
        500 to 999 acres                                                2.8%
 
        1,000 to 1,999 acres                                            0.8%
 
        2,000 or more acres                                             0.2%
 
FARMS BY SALES
        Less than $50,000                                              82.5%
 
        $50,000 to $99,999                                              5.8%
 
        $100,000 to $499,999                                            9.6%
 
        More than $500,000                                              2.1%
 
TENURE OF FARMERS
     Full owner (farms)                                               6,541
        Percent of total                                               72.1%
 
     Part owner (farms)                                               1,685
        Percent of total                                               18.6%
 
     Tenant (farms)                                                     853
        Percent of total                                                9.4%
 
FARM ORGANIZATION
     Individuals/family corporations (farms)                          8,261
        Percent of total                                               91.0%
 
     Partnerships (farms)                                               668
        Percent of total                                                7.4%
 
     Non-family corporations (farms)                                     72
        Percent of total                                                0.8%
 
     Others (farms)                                                      78
        Percent of total                                                0.9%
 
Avg. Operator Age (yrs.)                                                 54
Perc. w/ farming as their                                              46.5%
     principal occupation

FARM FINANCIAL INDICATORS


 
Farm Income and Balance Sheet Statement
                    Year                                1995         1996
Number of farms                                         9,000         9,200
 
                                                           Million $
  Final crop output                                     570.9         613.7
+ Final animal output                                   200.5         195.1
+ Services and forestry                                 131.2         126.9
= Final agricultural sector output                      902.5         935.7
 
- Intermediate consumption outlays                      354.3         343.1
+ Net government transactions                           (43.1)        (46.1)
= Gross value added                                     505.1         546.5
 
- Capital consumption                                    94.6          95.1
 
= NET VALUE ADDED                                       410.5         451.5
 
- Factor payments                                       183.6         190.9
    Employee compensation (total hired labor)           132.8         139.1
    Net rent received by nonoperator landlords           20.0          19.3
    Real estate and nonreal estate interest              30.7          32.4
 
= NET FARM INCOME                                       226.9         260.6

 
Farm Balance Sheet as of December 31:                    1995          1996
 
FARM ASSETS                                           6,664.9       6,680.6
     Real estate                                      6,012.7       6,026.9
     Nonreal estate                                     652.2         653.6
 
FARM DEBT                                               417.6         531.6
     Real estate                                        246.8         369.4
     Nonreal estate                                     170.9         162.2
 
       EQUITY                                         6,247.3       6,149.0
 
 RATIOS                                                          Percent
     Debt/equity                                          6.7           8.6
     Debt/assets                                          6.3           8.0

 
 TOP 5 AGRICULTURE COMMODITIES, 1996
 
                                              % of State Tot.      % of US
Commodity                                     Farm Receipts        Tot.Val.
 
 1.   Greenhouse and nursery                             32.0           2.3
 2.   Dairy products                                      5.6           0.2
 3.   Peaches                                             4.2           8.8
 4.   Blueberries                                         4.1          22.9
 5.   Chicken eggs                                        3.6           0.6
 
                                     All Commodities                    0.4
 
 
 TOP 5 AGRICULTURE EXPORTS, ESTIMATES, FY 1997
                                                     Rank Among
                                                       States       Value
  Commodity
                                                                   Million $
 1.   Other                                                12         100.5
 2.   Vegetables and preps.                                20          20.2
 3.   Soybeans and products                                28          17.1
 4.   Fruits and prep.                                     12          10.9
 5.   Dairy products                                       24           6.5
 
                                     Overall               36         168.0
 
 
 TOP 5 COUNTIES IN AGRICULTURAL SALES 1992
 
                                              Percent of State's
                                              Total Receipts       Million $
 
 1.   CUMBERLAND                                         13.7%         73.0
 2.   BURLINGTON                                         12.1%         64.6
 3.   GLOUCESTER                                         10.2%         54.6
 4.   SALEM                                              10.2%         54.4
 5.   MONMOUTH                                            9.6%         50.9
 
                                     State Total                      533.0