LOUISIANA FACT SHEET

la.gif (6886 bytes) Population
Per-capita income
Earnings per job
Poverty rate
Total number of jobs
Unemployment rate
Percent employment change
Farm & farm related jobs
Top export commodities
Farm characteristics
Farm financial indicators

 


POPULATION, EMPLOYMENT, AND INCOME


 
                                         State       Metro      Nonmetro
 Population
     1980                              4,206,116    3,124,560     1,081,556
     1990                              4,220,164    3,159,629     1,060,535
     Latest(1997)                      4,351,769    3,272,335     1,079,434
 
 Per-capita income (1996 dollars)
     1995                                 19,453       20,727        15,602
     1996                                 19,709       20,984        15,853
 Change                                      1.3%         1.2%          1.6%
 
 Earnings per job (1996 dollars)
     1995                                 25,931       26,870        22,120
     1996                                 25,920       26,803        22,305
 Change                                     -0.0%        -0.2%          0.8%
 
 Poverty rate
     1980                                   18.6         16.8          24.1
     1990                                   23.6         21.8          29.1
     Latest(1995-96)                        20.1           N/A           N/A
 
 Total Number of Jobs
     1995                              2,205,969    1,769,835       436,134
     1996                              2,246,970    1,805,685       441,285
 
 Unemployment Rate
     1996                                    6.7          6.3           8.4
     1997                                    6.1          5.6           8.0
 
 Percent employment change
     1994-95                                 2.2          2.3           1.7
     1995-96                                 2.5          2.9           1.3
     1996-97                                 1.8          2.0           0.9
 
 Percent of 1995 employment in farm and farm related jobs:
 
  Total                                     15.3         14.1          21.0
     Production                              2.3          1.1           7.2
     Farm Inputs                             0.4          0.3           0.9
     Proc. & Mark.                           1.7          1.3           3.6
     Whol.& Retail                          10.5         11.0           8.5
 


FARM CHARACTERISTICS


                           1992 Census of Agriculture
 
TOTAL LAND AREA (million acres)                                        27.9
   TOTAL FARMLAND (million acres)                                       7.8
      of total land area                                               28.1%
 
      CROPLAND (million acres)                                          5.6
         of total farmland                                             70.9%
            irrigated                                                  16.2%
            in pasture                                                 15.8%
            in Fed. farm program                                        1.2%
            in Conservation Reserve                                     1.4%
 
      WOODLAND (million acres)                                          1.0
         of total farmland                                             12.6%
            in pasture                                                 39.5%
 
      PASTURELAND (million acres)                                       1.0
         of total farmland                                             12.7%
 
      OTHER LAND (million acres)                                        0.3
         of total farmland                                              3.9%
 
AVERAGE FARM SIZE (acres)                                             306.0
 
FARMS BY SIZE
        1 to 99 acres                                                  50.9%
 
        100 to 499 acres                                               32.0%
 
        500 to 999 acres                                                9.6%
 
        1,000 to 1,999 acres                                            5.2%
 
        2,000 or more acres                                             2.2%
 
FARMS BY SALES
        Less than $50,000                                              77.3%
 
        $50,000 to $99,999                                              6.5%
 
        $100,000 to $499,999                                           13.8%
 
        More than $500,000                                              2.4%
 
TENURE OF FARMERS
     Full owner (farms)                                              13,751
        Percent of total                                               53.6%
 
     Part owner (farms)                                               8,018
        Percent of total                                               31.3%
 
     Tenant (farms)                                                   3,883
        Percent of total                                               15.1%
 
FARM ORGANIZATION
     Individuals/family corporations (farms)                         23,282
        Percent of total                                               90.8%
 
     Partnerships (farms)                                             2,032
        Percent of total                                                7.9%
 
     Non-family corporations (farms)                                    133
        Percent of total                                                0.5%
 
     Others (farms)                                                     205
        Percent of total                                                0.8%
 
Avg. Operator Age (yrs.)                                                 54
Perc. w/ farming as their                                              50.4%
     principal occupation

FARM FINANCIAL INDICATORS


 
Farm Income and Balance Sheet Statement
                    Year                                1995         1996
Number of farms                                        27,000        27,000
 
                                                           Million $
  Final crop output                                   1,355.1       1,667.2
+ Final animal output                                   664.9         678.2
+ Services and forestry                                 204.8         206.6
= Final agricultural sector output                    2,224.8       2,552.0
 
- Intermediate consumption outlays                    1,173.3       1,294.3
+ Net government transactions                           125.9         144.2
= Gross value added                                   1,177.4       1,401.9
 
- Capital consumption                                   202.0         203.2
 
= NET VALUE ADDED                                       975.4       1,198.7
 
- Factor payments                                       454.8         497.7
    Employee compensation (total hired labor)           130.4         148.8
    Net rent received by nonoperator landlords          195.8         209.4
    Real estate and nonreal estate interest             128.6         139.5
 
= NET FARM INCOME                                       520.6         700.9

 
Farm Balance Sheet as of December 31:                    1995          1996
 
FARM ASSETS                                           9,312.7       8,361.0
     Real estate                                      9,037.7       9,235.4
     Nonreal estate                                     275.0        (874.4)
 
FARM DEBT                                             1,611.2       1,461.2
     Real estate                                        785.8         782.2
     Nonreal estate                                     825.4         679.0
 
       EQUITY                                         7,701.5       6,899.8
 
 RATIOS                                                          Percent
     Debt/equity                                         20.9          21.2
     Debt/assets                                         17.3          17.5

 
 TOP 5 AGRICULTURE COMMODITIES, 1996
 
                                              % of State Tot.      % of US
Commodity                                     Farm Receipts        Tot.Val.
 
 1.   Cotton                                             22.2           6.9
 2.   Cane for sugar                                     11.5          31.3
 3.   Soybean                                            10.6           1.5
 4.   Rice                                               10.5          15.6
 5.   Corn                                                7.4           0.8
 
                                     All Commodities                    1.2
 
 
 TOP 5 AGRICULTURE EXPORTS, ESTIMATES, FY 1997
                                                     Rank Among
                                                       States       Value
  Commodity
                                                                   Million $
 1.   Other                                                 6         216.7
 2.   Cotton and linters                                    6         163.7
 3.   Rice                                                  3         151.5
 4.   Soybeans and products                                15         138.4
 5.   Wheat and products                                   27          19.8
 
                                     Overall               25         704.4
 
 
 TOP 5 COUNTIES IN AGRICULTURAL SALES 1992
 
                                              Percent of State's
                                              Total Receipts       Million $
 
 1.   MOREHOUSE                                           4.5%         72.6
 2.   FRANKLIN                                            4.1%         65.4
 3.   TANGIPAHOA                                          3.8%         61.6
 4.   UNION                                               3.7%         59.7
 5.   RICHLAND                                            3.6%         58.3
 
                                     State Total                    1,607.5