Glossary of Terms

trotter

Harness Racing

            A sport which consists of horses pulling wheeled sulkies with drivers around either a mile, half-mile, or 5/8ths of a mile oval track.

Trotter

          Gait in which the horse goes from side to side using left/right - front/rear combination alternating with right/left - front/rear.

Pacer

           Gait in which the horse moves in a "rocking" motion - left front/left rear alternating with right front/right rear. Some horses do this naturally, others require the help of hobbles, a type of harness that connects the two legs on the same side together to stimulate the "pacing" motion. 

Purse

           The money paid in set disbursements to the winners and runners-up in harness race competition.

Colt

           A young, male horse capable of siring young.

Gelding

           A male horse that has been neutered.

Filly

           A young, female horse of racing age.

Mare

           An older female horse capable of breeding.

Dam

           The term given to the mother of a new foal.

Stallion

           An older male horse that is being offered for breeding purposes. Also known as a "Standing Stallion".

Sire

            The term given to a male horse as the father of a new foal.

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This page last updated on 2/14/99