Luscombe Silvaire

 

History

After having designed the cabin monoplane Monocoupe aircraft, Don Luscombe started his own company in the early 30's. He was convinced that aviation's future lay in all-metal stressed-skin aircraft construction. Based on his previous experience he developed his model 8, known ever after as the Silvaire series. It is no secret that Cessna's popular post-war Model 140 was largely influenced by Don Luscombe's little 2-seater.

Initial versions had fabric covered wings, but metal covering was offered as an option and later became standard, so that the Silvaire became one of the first all-metal sports aircraft. Power ranged from 50 hp on the Model 8 up to 90 hp on the later Models 8F, 8G and T-8F.

Prewar publicity pictures showed the Silvaire with as much as 21 grownups sitting on the wings, intended as a proof of the strength of the all-metal construction technique. Indeed, most aircraft at the time were of the wood-and-fabric variety and any novelty was seen as a curiosity with limited value unless proven otherwise. That Don Luscombe was right can be seen on every corner of the world up to this day !

After the war, surplus army Piper Cubs and similar machines were sold by the military authorities at absolute bargain prices. This proved problematic for the Luscombe Airplane Corporation who started to fall short of new orders. They saw an opportunity in a military observation version of the basic Silvaire, as the Air Force and Army were looking around for a new aircraft in this class. Designated T-8F, this was a tandem-seat version (as opposed to the side-by-side seating of previous Silvaires) with a large plexiglass bubble behind the wing. Unfortunately, the military were not really interested in the small company's offering and Luscombe built the T-8F in small numbers only for the civil market, some of them as agplanes. The company struggled through the forties and fifties until, in 1961, production finally came to a halt.

It should be noted that in the meantime an outgrowth version of the 2-seat Silvaire had been developed. This was the large 4-place Model 11 Sedan, which achieved little sales successes. A modernised verion of this machine is nowadays being marketed as the Spartan Model 11E.

 

Versions
8 : 50 hp Continental, fabric-covered wings
8A : 65 hp Continental, fabric or all-metal wings
8B : 65 hp Lycoming, fabric-covered wings
8C : 75 hp Continental, fabric-covered wings
8D : 75 hp Continental, fabric-covered wings
8E : 85 hp Continental, fabric or all-metal wings
8F : 90 hp Continental, all-metal wings
8G : 90 hp Continental, all-metal wings, tricycle gear instead of tailwheel, only 4 built
T-8F : tandem seater, 90 hp Continental, all-metal wings
 

 

Silvaire 8A NC28782. Note the clear-view lower door half, giving an impressive panoramic view of the countryside below.

 

Silvaire 8A G-AFZK

 

Silvaire 8A F-PMCD. The wheel spats have clearly been borrowed from a Cessna 182 Skylane.

 

Silvaire 8A G-AKTT. Note the single wing bracing strut, indicating a metal-skinned wing. Versions with fabric-covered wings have a double (v-shaped) bracing strut.

 

Silvaire 8A G-BPOU

 

Silvaire 8D LV-RIR

Built as an 8E, this particular Silvaire was converted to 75hp 8D standard.

(picture kindly supplied by Cristobal Marloms)

 

Silvaire 8E G-AJJU. On the ground or in the air, the Silvaire looks as modern as in the days it was concepted.

 

Silvaire 8E G-AJKB

 

Silvaire 8E G-AKUJ

 

Silvaire 8E HB-DUC

 

Silvaire 8F G-AKTM

 

Flying beauties, aren't they ?

 

 

The Don Luscombe Aviation History Foundation has a great website about the cute little Silvaire line.

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Last update : 09/09/01 - (c) Guido Van Roy