CAMP ABUBAKAR, Philippines, Feb 28 (AFP) - A Filipino
Moslem rebel leader has backed separatist fighters in Indonesia's
Aceh province and urged Jakarta to offer them the same chance of
independence extended to East Timor.
"Of course we support any independent movement because we
believe it is better to let people be free to avoid these
confrontations," Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) chief Hashim
Salamat told AFP in his southern Philippines guerrilla base here
late Saturday.
Salamat's group has waged a 20-year campaign to set up a
separate Islamic state in the southern third of largely Roman
Catholic Philippines.
"If everybody feels that they are free, they can exercise their
belief, practice their culture, I think this is the best way to
avoid confrontation," he said.
The rebel leader said the MILF leadership had become friends
with "some of the leaders" of the Aceh Merdeka when the two groups
were studying in Middle East universities.
"Of course we have connections long before but we have no
actual cooperation with them," he said.
The Aceh Merdeka (Free Aceh), which has been active since the
mid-1970s, aims to set up an Islamic state in the western
Indonesian province of Aceh.
The MILF launched its own campaign in Mindanao island in 1978.
Salamat, who studied philosophy at the Al Ajhar University in
Cairo, said there were no exchanges of material support with the
Aceh separatists "until now," but added: "We understand their
cause, they understand ours."
Mindanao is close to several Indonesian islands. Jakarta had
earlier helped Manila conduct peace talks with another Mindanao
separatist group, the Moro National Liberation Front, which
accepted limited self-rule in a 1996 peace treaty with the
government.
"Maybe politically, we can help each other. But to support them
in their armed struggle it will be difficult because I think they
are fighting people who claim to be Moslems also," Salamat said.
"What we can do for our brothers in Aceh and also our brothers
in Indonesia is to convince them that the best way to solve their
problems like ours also is to resort to peaceful and political
means."
Salamat likened Indonesia, wracked by political and economic
turmoil that followed the Asian economic crisis and the downfall
of long-time ruler Suharto, to a "balloon which is full of air.
It's now bursting."
"The people of Indonesia, both Moslems and Christians, were
frustrated for such a long time," he said.
Salamat welcomed Indonesia's offer to allow the former
Portuguese territory of East Timor, annexed by Jakarta in 1976, to
seek independence.
"Of course, because that will be an example" which the
Philippines would be well advised to emulate, he added.